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NOVA scienceNOW4
Joined: 27 Dec 2006 Posts: 50 Location: Boston
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Posted: Mon Jun 25, 2007 12:48 pm Post subject: Sleep & Memory |
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| The symptoms sound terrifying: loss of consciousness, diminished muscle control, and temporary blindness, just to name a few. And it happens to all of us for about a third of our lives. The diagnosis is sleep--but why does it happen? Scientists aren't sure, although new evidence suggests that a good night's rest, or even an afternoon nap, may play an important role in how well we learn and remember things. Do you believe that sleep has this quality, based on your experience? |
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Katheena
Joined: 06 Jul 2007 Posts: 1 Location: New York
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Posted: Sat Jul 07, 2007 12:32 am Post subject: Re: Sleep & Memory |
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I experienced an unusual occurrence which i will try to impart here. I was suddenly awake one morning - something had woke me up and i was fully conscious and alert - i was given a thought impression of my brain downloading information from the previous day - i saw my thought process doing this - every occurrence was very quickly zipped down and filed under a code very much like a computer would do to organize and store information. Then suddenly it abruptly stopped -- it could go no further in downloading because of one piece of information that could not be understood and it was not known where to put this piece of information. The conscious part of my brain doing this had to communicate to my deeper conscious or sub conscious a question as to where to put this information. My subconcious replyed (and i was aware of this back & forth communication between them) that if you don't know where to put the info then directly ask her -- the reply to that was: but, she's sleeping. Subconsious in turn replied: wake her up and ask her. Therein lies the answer to how i was suddenly brought to be awake! Right then
I saw a question mark gently floating toward me and then suddenly saw a memory image of the previous evening when i was playing with my cat - i was making these guttoral screech throat sounds in a playful manner as i was brushing her, sort of cat language or my version anyway and my brain could not make sense as to what this (awful) sound actually was...i realized this is what my brain wanted to know and i just sort of mentally explained that i was simply playing with my cat and making those funny sounds -- and as soon as i gave this info ... i was aware that it was now processed and coded into a new category describing this specific sound and what it denoted. After my brain was able to process this it was then freed to continue to download every bit of info that i had experienced the day before....and thus i have a deeper understanding of what happens during our sleep time, as i actually saw it as it is or experienced it as it does. After this i immediately fell back to sleep, that is, my conscious gently put me back or allowed me to go back to that moment before it had awakened me.
I was amazed at this -- i realize how we are bombarded with bits of information throughout the day reaching all our senses and our minds cannot function with an overload so duriing sleep this information is computed by organizing and coding the bit by bit images, sights, sounds, tastes and everything, every single thing is filed and stored in our memory by our conscious under the command of the subconscious to keep a mental balance and free up conscious space that we may think clearly.
Mental restoration and to free up thinking space...that's my answer to why we sleep...and of course physical refreshment.
I also discovered that you can talk to your self or conscious and subconscious and it will answer your questions. Actually i think this all came about because i had previously thought out a question in regard to what happens when we sleep and that is the way it played out the answer!!
I hope i explained this clearly enough. |
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chavezbg86
Joined: 11 Jul 2007 Posts: 2
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Posted: Wed Jul 11, 2007 12:52 pm Post subject: Re: Sleep & Memory |
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When watching the show I found it very interesting and could actually relate to some of the examples shown in the show... for example the typing a 5-key string of digits over and over again. This was almost exactly an expericence I had when working at as a data entry person. I would get significantly better every time I did it. Even though I was working 8 hours, I didn't really get so much better every hour, but it was when I went home, had the break and went to work the next day. It would be a lot easier, I could type faster, more accurately.. just like what was showed on the episode. The same I noticed with juggling, which I have recently started for this summer. I would practice one day, get a little better, and then the next day it was as if there was just something I just understood better. I could juggle a little better, it was more comfortable, and now I can juggle very well.
One question I had though since it didn't really answer it in the show. If sleeping does help memorization... if you were wanting to study/learn something, when would the ideal time be? If you did it too early would you forget some of it? Should you do it right before bed so that it is the last thing you remember? Does it need a rest period before you go to bed? Also... when exactly do dreams take place? Do they happen WHILE the brain is doing the analyzing? before? after? I ask because I have had some WEIRD dreams which for all I can tell have nothing at all to do with my previous day.
But yea, it was a very interesting episode. |
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Egon_Freeman
Joined: 02 Aug 2007 Posts: 1 Location: Poznan, Wielkopolska, Poland, Europe, Earth ;-)
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Posted: Thu Aug 02, 2007 10:54 am Post subject: Re: Sleep & Memory |
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| chavezbg86 wrote: |
| One question I had though since it didn't really answer it in the show. If sleeping does help memorization... if you were wanting to study/learn something, when would the ideal time be? If you did it too early would you forget some of it? Should you do it right before bed so that it is the last thing you remember? Does it need a rest period before you go to bed? Also... when exactly do dreams take place? Do they happen WHILE the brain is doing the analyzing? before? after? I ask because I have had some WEIRD dreams which for all I can tell have nothing at all to do with my previous day. |
I am not a sleep expert, but I will try to address those questions (yeah, I registered just for this ;P).
I sleep a bit more, in general, than any other average person I know (ranging from 12 to 14 hours a day), and I like to say I need that sleep because I'm a programmer. ^^ So I might have a better understanding of it, even if only sub-consciously. xD
Okay, let's go through the two main questions in the reverse order. First: when do we dream/why are the images not associated with day's events. Okay, here's my shot at it:
while we grow up and mature, we acquire a 'sense of sense', that is - the older we are, the better we can differentiate between things that could hold meaning from those that in our opinion couldn't in *any* context. For the most part we know this almost intuitively, so it's nested somewhere deep in our brains. I'd say it's the 'sieve of reality' type of stuff, that allows us to better understand the world, or understand it at all - a common denominator for ALL ideas, structures and so on.
During our sleeping phase, the memories of our previous day are not the only ones recalled. The brain is using a sort of 'algorythm' to not only ground the memories of the last day, but also to tie them in with previous memories - to create links, very much like a relational database, so when we remember something, all relative information is brought up immediately, or at least is ready for immediate access upon request. When you wake up, you immediately have this lingering sensation that "this dream was complete nonsense", which I'd call a "leftover" from this matching process - the brain pulls up all data that could possibly be linked to our previous day's experience, and tries to file it with as many links as possible, in addition to categorizing it. So essentially what you remember of the dream (if you remember it at all) is those moments that have had an immediate response of "true" or "false" from the subconscious. At least that's what I think at the moment. This would very well explain the kind of "revelations" we usually get when we wake up, and suddenly realize that something was "right in front of us the whole time" (I am sure you all know the feeling) - our brain has already figured this out in our sleep, and we're essentially "booting up" with a new set of basic database entries and an expanded set of links to that information. It's like the brain has placed in more pieces of a jigsaw puzzle on the table and ordered it, and when we wake up, we look at the whole puzzle instead of just the pieces themselves, and we immediately see that "this is good" and "this is correct".
As to the second question, "when to learn" - I believe that the best moment to learn is the moment when YOU think is best to learn. That's the whole thing: your brain is, in itself, a supercomputer with immense data storing and organizing capability. It is our conscious mind that is its "software" that we run during the day, and that is capable of processing that information in order to build and create - capable of advanced synthesis, and it is our subconscious mind that is the 'cleanup catalog' "software" that organizes and stores all that information, the "engine" part of the database we transparently use during the day, which is capable of advanced analysis. Of course, those two communicate with each other whenever one needs to access the abilities of the other (as pointed out by Katheena). BUT, it is essentially US that do the "programming" of our brains, as both "software pieces" will do exactly what we tell them to do - the conscious mind will react to conscious, surface thoughts, and the subconscious will react to our beliefs, past experiences and subsurface thougts. So WE are programming our own brains all the time.
I know it's not a *straight* answer, so I'll try to share some experience: I've circulated my sleeping cycles MANY, MANY times. I do that regularly, whenever I feel the need to solve a problem with other people (so I sleep at night) or when I believe I can do it on my own (so I sleep during the day and work at night, when no-one will disturb me). I've never felt any slowdown because of some bizzare reasons like "it is best to learn from 8am to 1pm" - that was never the case for me. Our brains, when properly nurtured, are capable of learning whenever possible, all the time - even when we don't really recognize it (like walking down the street - our brains are constantly recording, recognizing, and revising the database of - sounds, for example). So it is my experience that there is no pattern as to when we should learn. BUT, your brain will do exactly what you tell it to, so if there's some sort of a belief you've been brought up in, like the one about 8am to 1pm, the brain will essentially "stick with it", and you will find yourself incapable of learning before or after that time. Your brain is rather obedient, huh?
However there is one thing to keep in mind: the brain needs a bit of time for 'transitions', from "catalog" state to "production" state, and back. It also needs the data to be ready for both processes - have you ever found yourself unable to fall asleep because of a problem that's been bugging you? or because you weren't calm enough? When the subconscious mind "feels" the data you have is not yet ready for a review, it lets the conscious mind process it a bit more before it can be passed down. In an ideal state, when you go to sleep you gradually calm down and the transition is invisible to you - you cannot accurately say "now I'm awake" and then "now I'm asleep", nor can you later tell when exactly did you fall asleep. I've found that the brain needs some time to "prepare" itself for each transition - for example, in my case it takes about an hour to "wake up completely" and about half an hour to "fall asleep". So, a good thing would be to learn all you need and then give your brain some rest, so that it can process the information as it sees fit.
Also, on a side note, it is very important what your conscious mind sees as "important", because that data will be processed more thoroughly than other stuff (which might as well be dicarded completely). Of course, the brain has some say in this matter and will catalog seemingly "unimportant" data if it can associate it with some important events / data from the past (in order to make some other info more complete). You can find proof of this each time you remember some experience or information and suddenly realize that something happend "a few days ago" (or sth.) that seemed unimportant, which is in fact now linked to that very information or experience. So, our brains essentially "know better than we do".
However it is, "profiling" (running scenarios, analyzing from different angles, putting emphasis on various data) is the job of the conscious mind. But in order to make a good profile, you need all the relative data, and not all of that data is immediately accessible like on a computer. But just imagine, just WHAT IF - we had complete access to our subconscious mind? If we could tap into that databank, well... some people say that the subconscious mind communicates with the Universe because it "knows so much" - well, it does, it's in constant contact with all the information that passes through our brains - ALL of the information. While we consciously register only a certain percent of it (ie. 20%), the subconscious registers like 100% or something close to that (so it can sort all of this out later).
So for example, why not ask your subconscious mind about what stock to buy? After all, it has registered glimpses of stock exchange data here and there (even when we were not aware of it at the time), and remembers trends from years back, even before we even started thinking about them (or even understood them - in fact we have to know about something before we can ask questions about it to understand it).
Once again I state that I am NOT a "dreams expert" or a "brain expert" of any sort, this all is just extrapolation and creative analysis of the data presented to me. And, yeah - a couple of "hunches", too. By now I believe you all understand what a "hunch" really is...  _________________ AMD Athlon64 3200+, 2x Kingston 1024MB RAM, GeForce 7900 GT, Sound Blaster Audigy; all on MSI K8N SLI-F with a Chieftec 460W PSU. OS: Windows Server 2003. Network? Phat downpipe, 4mbit downstream. And I love it all, oh yeah! 
Last edited by Egon_Freeman on Thu Aug 02, 2007 11:12 am; edited 5 times in total |
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WendyH
Joined: 06 Aug 2007 Posts: 1 Location: Los Angeles, CA USA
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Posted: Mon Aug 06, 2007 2:45 pm Post subject: Re: Sleep & Memory |
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I have recentlhy been learning to fly stunt kites. Here is a link to one of many resources about the sport
http://www.intothewind.com/flying.html
I had watched the episode about sleep, and then happened to go to the beach to try to learn this sport. The frustration level was intense. My kite crashed into the sand over and over again. I felt like throwing the kite into the sea.
I also was remembering the episode, and thought maybe my brain would practice and learn when I was sleeping. I did not try to fly the kite at all during the week, and the following weekend, everything was different. I was still crashing the kite once in awhile, but I could also fly it. Another week went by, and I could even lift it off the sand by myself without a helper. I have been telling my friends that I owe a debt of gratitude to Dr. Tyson -- I am not a natural athlete, but I believed my brain would figure this out in my sleep.
The sport is a combination of human effort, and harmony with the natural element of the wind. The currents are invisible, but the kite is pulled and the flier feels the tension down the lines through the handles -- It takes a little practice to figure out the coordination -- and evidently some of that practice takes place when I'm sleeping. |
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rohit147
Joined: 11 May 2008 Posts: 1
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Posted: Sun May 11, 2008 1:03 am Post subject: Re: Sleep & Memory |
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Hello,
this is rohit from india. I am a student and whenever i have exams i actually give myself ample time to sleep. this is because when i sleep properly and then get up to learn things/study then i tend to pick up things much easily compared to when i am a bit sleep deprived.
SO sleeping 8 hours a day is a must in my opinion. _________________ [URL="http://coloradoblogging.com"]Colorado Blog[/URL] | [URL="http://www.dhoomsms.com"]Love sms[/URL] | [URL="http://www.english4all.org"]Learn English Online[/URL] |
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diamondblast
Joined: 21 Jul 2008 Posts: 7
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Posted: Sat Aug 09, 2008 1:59 pm Post subject: Re: Sleep & Memory |
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| rohit147 wrote: |
Hello,
this is rohit from india. I am a student and whenever i have exams i actually give myself ample time to sleep. this is because when i sleep properly and then get up to learn things/study then i tend to pick up things much easily compared to when i am a bit sleep deprived.
SO sleeping 8 hours a day is a must in my opinion. |
When I was a student I wanted to sleep just to escape from the pressure.
I know people who sleep only 5 hours at night and they are vivid at work more than me.
I think it has to do with the quality of your sleep .... so many people got sleeping disorder and don't know about it.
They just feel tierd all the time, sports activity is also revival body+workout, season+games
Last edited by diamondblast on Thu Sep 04, 2008 2:49 am; edited 1 time in total |
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